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Analytical Study of the Ogallala Aquifer in Sherman County, Texas, Projections of Saturated Thickness, Volume of Water in Storage, Pumpage Rates, Pumping Lifts, and Well Yields
Bell, AE | Morrison, S
Report 253, September 1980. 64 p, 18 Tab, 75 Ref, 24 Maps.

To provide information concerning the water shortage problems in the High Plains of Texas, high-speed computers were used to conduct evaluation and projection studies of groundwater resources. Historical pumpage has been approximately eleven times the rate of natural recharge. Sherman County 's total annual agricultural income of $65 million is dependent on fresh groundwater supplied by the Ogallala aquifer. Severe overdrafts threaten to deplete the aquifer to the point that it may not be economically feasible to produce water for irrigation. Water-use patterns between 1960 and 1972 were used to develop an aquifer depletion schedule. To estimate the volume of water in storage in the aquifer, an electronic digital computer constructed maps reflecting the saturated thickness of the aquifer. A computer program also calculated future saturated thickness at individual well sites. Estimates of current pumpage were obtained as were estimates of the Ogallala 's well-yield. The report uses maps, charts, and tabulations to make reasonable projections about the future conditions of the Ogallala aquifer. (Garrison-Omniplan)

Descriptors: Texas | Aquifers | Groundwater potential | Recharge | Water table | Ogallala aquifer(TX) | Sherman County(TX) | Water supply | Irrigation | Storage depletion | Rainfall | Precipitation intensity | Hydraulics | Water wells | Data collections | Computer programs | Digital computers | Storage coefficient | Projections